| 主 | [ zhǔ ] owner, master, host, individual or party concerned, God, Lord, main, to indicate or signify, trump card (in card games) |
| 主人 | [ zhǔ rén ] master, host, owner, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 主人公 | [ zhǔ rén gōng ] hero (of a novel or film), main protagonist |
| 主人翁 | [ zhǔ rén wēng ] master (of the house), main character in a novel etc, hero or heroine |
| 主任 | [ zhǔ rèn ] director, head, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 主使 | [ zhǔ shǐ ] to mastermind, to orchestrate, to instigate, mastermind, instigator |
| 主保聖人 | [ zhǔ baǒ shèng rén ] patron saint |
| 主修 | [ zhǔ xiū ] (education) to major in, major |
| 主僕 | [ zhǔ pú ] master and servant |
| 主公 | [ zhǔ gōng ] Your Highness, Your Majesty |
| 主力 | [ zhǔ lì ] main force, main strength of an army |
| 主力艦 | [ zhǔ lì jiàn ] battleship |
| 主力軍 | [ zhǔ lì jūn ] main force (military), (fig.) the group or element with the most impact, mainstay, main cohort |
| 主動 | [ zhǔ dòng ] to take the initiative, to do sth of one's own accord, spontaneous, active, opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4], drive (of gears and shafts etc) |
| 主動免疫 | [ zhǔ dòng miǎn yì ] active immunity |
| 主動權 | [ zhǔ dòng quán ] initiative (as in "seize the initiative"), advantageous position that allows one to call the shots |
| 主動脈 | [ zhǔ dòng maì ] aorta, principal artery |
| 主和弦 | [ zhǔ hé xián ] tonic triad, triad of the home key |
| 主和派 | [ zhǔ hé paì ] the peace faction, doves |
| 主品牌 | [ zhǔ pǐn paí ] umbrella brand (marketing) |
| 主因 | [ zhǔ yīn ] main reason |
| 主場 | [ zhǔ chǎng ] home ground (sports), home field, main venue, main stadium |
| 主委 | [ zhǔ weǐ ] committee chairperson |
| 主婦 | [ zhǔ fù ] housewife, woman of senior authority in a household, the lady of the house, hostess |
| 主嫌 | [ zhǔ xián ] prime, key or main suspect (law) |
| 主子 | [ zhǔ zi ] Master (term used by servant), Your Majesty, operator (of machine) |
| 主宰 | [ zhǔ zaǐ ] to dominate, to rule, to dictate, master |
| 主宰者 | [ zhǔ zaǐ zhě ] ruler |
| 主將 | [ zhǔ jiàng ] commander-in-chief (military), star player (sports), key figure (in an organization) |
| 主導 | [ zhǔ daǒ ] leading, dominant, prevailing, to lead, to direct, to dominate |
| 主導性 | [ zhǔ daǒ xìng ] leadership |
| 主導權 | [ zhǔ daǒ quán ] leadership (role) |
| 主峰 | [ zhǔ fēng ] main peak (of a mountain range) |
| 主帥 | [ zhǔ ] (military) commander-in-chief, (sports) team manager, coach |
| 主席 | [ zhǔ xí ] chairperson, premier, chairman, CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] |
| 主席國 | [ zhǔ xí guó ] chair country, country holding revolving presidency |
| 主席團 | [ zhǔ xí tuán ] presidium |
| 主席臺 | [ zhǔ xí taí ] rostrum, platform, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 主幹 | [ zhǔ gàn ] trunk, main, core |
| 主幹網絡 | [ zhǔ gàn wǎng luò ] core network |
| 主幹網路 | [ zhǔ gàn wǎng lù ] core network, backbone network |
| 主幹線 | [ zhǔ gàn xiàn ] trunk line (of road, network etc), backbone (cable) |
| 主序星 | [ zhǔ xù xīng ] star in the main sequence (astron.) |
| 主廚 | [ zhǔ chú ] chef, to be the chef |
| 主廳 | [ zhǔ tīng ] main lobby |
| 主張 | [ zhǔ zhāng ] to advocate, to stand for, view, position, stand, proposition, viewpoint, assertion, CL:個|个[ge4] |
| 主從 | [ zhǔ cóng ] master-slave (computing), client-server (computing), primary and secondary |
| 主心骨 | [ zhǔ xīn gǔ ] backbone, mainstay, pillar, definite view, one's own judgment |
| 主意 | [ zhǔ yi ] plan, idea, decision, CL:個|个[ge4], Beijing pr. [zhu2 yi5] |
| 主戰派 | [ zhǔ zhàn paì ] the pro-war faction, hawks |
| 主打品牌 | [ zhǔ dǎ pǐn paí ] premium brand, flagship product |
| 主承銷商 | [ zhǔ chéng shāng ] lead underwriter |
| 主抓 | [ zhǔ zhuā ] to be in charge of, to concentrate on |
| 主持 | [ zhǔ chí ] to take charge of, to manage or direct, to preside over, to uphold, to stand for (justice etc), to host (a TV or radio program etc), (TV) anchor |
| 主持人 | [ zhǔ chí rén ] TV or radio presenter, host, anchor |
| 主掌 | [ zhǔ zhǎng ] in charge (of a position etc), the person in charge, responsible |
| 主播 | [ zhǔ bō ] (news) anchor, (program) host, (Internet) streamer |
| 主攻 | [ zhǔ gōng ] main assault, to focus on, to specialize in, to major in |
| 主教 | [ zhǔ ] bishop |
| 主教座堂 | [ zhǔ zuò táng ] cathedral |
| 主料 | [ zhǔ ] main ingredients (in a cooking recipe) |
| 主旋律 | [ zhǔ xuán lǜ ] theme or subject (music) |
| 主族 | [ zhǔ zú ] main group |
| 主日 | [ zhǔ rì ] Sabbath, Sunday |
| 主日學 | [ zhǔ rì xué ] Sunday School |
| 主旨 | [ zhǔ zhǐ ] gist, main idea, general tenor, one's judgment |
| 主旨演講 | [ zhǔ zhǐ yǎn jiǎng ] keynote speech |
| 主材 | [ zhǔ caí ] principal or main material (engineering) |
| 主板 | [ zhǔ bǎn ] motherboard (computing) |
| 主格 | [ zhǔ gé ] nominative case (grammar) |
| 主業 | [ zhǔ yè ] main business |
| 主樓 | [ zhǔ loú ] main building |
| 主機 | [ zhǔ jī ] main engine, (military) lead aircraft, (computing) host computer, main processor, server |
| 主機名 | [ zhǔ jī míng ] hostname (of a networked computer) |
| 主機板 | [ zhǔ jī bǎn ] motherboard |
| 主權 | [ zhǔ quán ] sovereignty |
| 主權國家 | [ zhǔ quán guó jiā ] sovereign country |
| 主次 | [ zhǔ cì ] the important and the less important, primary and secondary |
| 主治醫師 | [ zhǔ zhì yī shī ] doctor-in-charge, resident physician |
| 主法向量 | [ zhǔ fǎ xiàng liàng ] principal normal vector (to a space curve) |
| 主流 | [ zhǔ liú ] main stream (of a river), fig. the essential point, main viewpoint of a matter, mainstream (culture etc) |
| 主演 | [ zhǔ yǎn ] to act the leading role (in a movie or a play), to star, lead actor |
| 主犯 | [ zhǔ fàn ] culprit |
| 主球 | [ zhǔ qiú ] cue ball (in pool etc) |
| 主環 | [ zhǔ huán ] primary ring |
| 主祭 | [ zhǔ jì ] to perform the sacrificial rites at a funeral |
| 主禱文 | [ zhǔ daǒ wén ] Lord's Prayer |
| 主科 | [ zhǔ kē ] required courses in the major subject |
| 主管 | [ zhǔ guǎn ] in charge, responsible for, person in charge, manager |
| 主管人員 | [ zhǔ guǎn rén yuán ] executive |
| 主管教區 | [ zhǔ guǎn qū ] diocese |
| 主管機關 | [ zhǔ guǎn jī guān ] the authorities, higher competent body |
| 主簿 | [ zhǔ bù ] official registrar (of a county etc) in imperial China |
| 主線 | [ zhǔ xiàn ] main line (of communication), main thread (of a plotline or concept), central theme |
| 主編 | [ zhǔ biān ] editor in chief |
| 主罰 | [ zhǔ fá ] penalty (kick) |
| 主義 | [ zhǔ yì ] -ism, ideology |
| 主腦 | [ zhǔ naǒ ] leader, the one in control, main (part, character etc) |
| 主航道 | [ zhǔ háng daò ] main channel |
| 主菜 | [ zhǔ caì ] main course |
| 主要 | [ zhǔ yaò ] main, principal, major, primary |
| 主見 | [ zhǔ jiàn ] one's own view, having definite opinions |
| 主觀 | [ zhǔ guān ] subjective |
| 主觀主義 | [ zhǔ guān zhǔ yì ] subjectivism |
| 主角 | [ zhǔ jué ] leading role, lead |
| 主計 | [ zhǔ jì ] chief accounting officer, controller, comptroller, (Han Dynasty) treasurer |
| 主計室 | [ zhǔ jì shì ] auditing department, accounting department, comptroller office |
| 主詞 | [ zhǔ cí ] subject |
| 主語 | [ zhǔ yǔ ] subject (in grammar) |
| 主調 | [ zhǔ ] main point of an argument, a principal viewpoint |
| 主謀 | [ zhǔ moú ] mastermind, ringleader, lead plotter |
| 主謂句 | [ zhǔ weì jù ] subject-predicate sentence, subject-predicate clause |
| 主謂結構 | [ zhǔ weì jié goù ] subject-predicate construction |
| 主謂賓 | [ zhǔ weì bīn ] subject-verb-object SVO or subject-predicate-object sentence pattern (e.g. in Chinese grammar) |
| 主講 | [ zhǔ jiǎng ] to give a lecture, to lecture on |
| 主賓 | [ zhǔ bīn ] guest of honor, host and guests |
| 主賓謂 | [ zhǔ bīn weì ] subject-object-verb SOV or subject-object-predicate sentence pattern (e.g. in Japanese or Korean grammar) |
| 主車群 | [ zhǔ chē qún ] peloton (main group of riders in a bicycle race) |
| 主軸 | [ zhǔ zhoú ] axis, principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc), main axle (of engine) |
| 主軸承 | [ zhǔ zhoú chéng ] main bearing |
| 主辦 | [ zhǔ bàn ] to organize, to host (a conference or sports event) |
| 主辦國 | [ zhǔ bàn guó ] host country |
| 主辦權 | [ zhǔ bàn quán ] the right to host (an international meeting) |
| 主銷 | [ zhǔ ] kingpin (vehicle part), to focus one's marketing efforts on (a region, product etc) |
| 主隊 | [ zhǔ duì ] host team (at sports event), host side |
| 主音 | [ zhǔ yīn ] keynote, principal tone, tonic, vowel |
| 主頁 | [ zhǔ yè ] home page |
| 主題 | [ zhǔ tí ] theme, subject |
| 主題曲 | [ zhǔ tí qǔ ] theme song |
| 主題樂園 | [ zhǔ tí lè yuán ] theme park |
| 主題歌 | [ zhǔ tí gē ] theme song |
| 主題演講 | [ zhǔ tí yǎn jiǎng ] keynote speech |
| 主顧 | [ zhǔ gù ] client, customer |
| 主顯節 | [ zhǔ xiǎn jié ] Epiphany |
| 主食 | [ zhǔ shí ] main food, staple (rice and noodles) |
| 主體 | [ zhǔ tǐ ] main part, bulk, body, subject, agent |
| 主體思想 | [ zhǔ tǐ sī xiǎng ] Juche Idea (North Korean ideology of political, economic and military independence) |
| 主麻 | [ zhǔ má ] jummah or Friday, when Muslims gather to attend prayers (loanword from Arabic) |
| ⇒ UP主 | [ zhǔ ] (Internet slang) uploader (person who uploads a video or other content to the Internet), pronounced [a4 pu5 zhu3], (loanword from Japanese うp主, "upunushi") |
| ⇒ 一家之主 | [ yī jiā zhī zhǔ ] master of the house, family head |
| ⇒ 三民主義 | [ sān mín zhǔ yì ] Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s) |
| ⇒ 不主故常 | [ bù zhǔ gù cháng ] not to stick to the old conventions |
| ⇒ 不承認主義 | [ bù chéng rèn zhǔ yì ] policy of non-recognition |
| ⇒ 不抵抗主義 | [ bù dǐ kàng zhǔ yì ] policy of nonresistance |
| ⇒ 不由自主 | [ bù yoú zì zhǔ ] can't help; involuntarily (idiom) |
| ⇒ 世襲君主國 | [ shì xí jūn zhǔ guó ] hereditary monarchy |
| ⇒ 中國中心主義 | [ zhōng guó zhōng xīn zhǔ yì ] Sinocentrism |
| ⇒ 中國共產主義青年團 | [ zhōng guó gòng chǎn zhǔ yì qīng nián tuán ] Communist Youth League of China, China Youth League |
| ⇒ 中國天主教愛國會 | [ zhōng guó tiān zhǔ aì guó huì ] Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association |
| ⇒ 中國民主促進會 | [ zhōng guó mín zhǔ cù jìn huì ] China Association for Promoting Democracy |
| ⇒ 中國民主同盟 | [ zhōng guó mín zhǔ tóng méng ] China Democratic League |
| ⇒ 中國民主建國會 | [ zhōng guó mín zhǔ jiàn guó huì ] China Democratic National Construction Association |
| ⇒ 中國特色社會主義 | [ zhōng guó tè sè shè huì zhǔ yì ] socialism with Chinese characteristics, phrase introduced by the CCP in 1986 to refer to its ideological model, embracing the economic reforms of the post-Mao era |
| ⇒ 主觀主義 | [ zhǔ guān zhǔ yì ] subjectivism |
| ⇒ 事主 | [ shì zhǔ ] victim (of a criminal), party involved (in a dispute etc), main instigator |
| ⇒ 二地主 | [ èr dì zhǔ ] sublandlord, tenant who sublets |
| ⇒ 享樂主義 | [ xiǎng lè zhǔ yì ] hedonism |
| ⇒ 享樂主義者 | [ xiǎng lè zhǔ yì zhě ] hedonist |
| ⇒ 人文主義 | [ rén wén zhǔ yì ] humanism |
| ⇒ 人民民主專政 | [ rén mín mín zhǔ zhuān zhèng ] people's democratic dictatorship |
| ⇒ 人道主義 | [ rén daò zhǔ yì ] humanism, humanitarian (aid) |
| ⇒ 企業主 | [ qǐ yè zhǔ ] owner of enterprise |
| ⇒ 作主 | [ zuò zhǔ ] to decide, to make decisions, to take responsibility (for deciding), to be in charge, to give sb justice |
| ⇒ 保守主義 | [ baǒ shoǔ zhǔ yì ] conservatism |
| ⇒ 保環主義 | [ baǒ huán zhǔ yì ] environmentalism |
| ⇒ 保護主義 | [ baǒ hù zhǔ yì ] protectionism |
| ⇒ 修正主義 | [ xiū zhèng zhǔ yì ] revisionism |
| ⇒ 個人主義 | [ gè rén zhǔ yì ] individualism |
| ⇒ 做主 | [ zuò zhǔ ] see 作主[zuo4 zhu3] |
| ⇒ 債主 | [ zhaì zhǔ ] creditor |
| ⇒ 僭主 | [ jiàn zhǔ ] tyrant, usurper |
| ⇒ 僭主政治 | [ jiàn zhǔ zhèng zhì ] tyranny, government by usurper |
| ⇒ 先入為主 | [ xiān rù weí zhǔ ] the first impression is the strongest, to hold a preconceived notion (about sth) |
| ⇒ 全國民主聯盟 | [ quán guó mín zhǔ lián méng ] Myanmar or Burma National league for democracy (NLD) |
| ⇒ 公主 | [ gōng zhǔ ] princess |
| ⇒ 公主嶺 | [ gōng zhǔ lǐng ] Gongzhuling county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin |
| ⇒ 公主嶺市 | [ gōng zhǔ lǐng shì ] Gongzhuling county level city in Siping 四平, Jilin |
| ⇒ 公主抱 | [ gōng zhǔ baò ] to carry sb the way grooms carry brides across the threshold |
| ⇒ 公主車 | [ gōng zhǔ chē ] ladies bicycle |
| ⇒ 六神無主 | [ liù shén wú zhǔ ] out of one's wits (idiom), distracted, stunned |
| ⇒ 共產主義 | [ gòng chǎn zhǔ yì ] communism |
| ⇒ 共產主義青年團 | [ gòng chǎn zhǔ yì qīng nián tuán ] the Communist Youth League |
| ⇒ 具有主權 | [ jù yoǔ zhǔ quán ] sovereign |
| ⇒ 冒險主義 | [ maò xiǎn zhǔ yì ] adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s) |
| ⇒ 冤有頭,債有主 | [ yuān yoǔ toú zhaì yoǔ zhǔ ] for every grievance someone is responsible, for every debt there is a debtor (idiom), when settling disputes one should not involve third parties |
| ⇒ 出主意 | [ chū zhǔ yi ] to come up with ideas, to make suggestions, to offer advice |
| ⇒ 分裂主義 | [ fēn liè zhǔ yì ] separatism |
| ⇒ 分離主義 | [ fēn lí zhǔ yì ] separatism |
| ⇒ 列寧主義 | [ liè níng zhǔ yì ] Leninism |
| ⇒ 利他主義 | [ lì tā zhǔ yì ] altruism |
| ⇒ 利己主義 | [ lì jǐ zhǔ yì ] egoism |
| ⇒ 前車主 | [ qián chē zhǔ ] previous owner (of a car for sale) |
| ⇒ 剛果民主共和國 | [ gāng guǒ mín zhǔ gòng hé guó ] Democratic Republic of Congo |
| ⇒ 副主任 | [ fù zhǔ rèn ] deputy director, assistant head |
| ⇒ 副主席 | [ fù zhǔ xí ] vice-chairperson |
| ⇒ 創造主 | [ chuàng zaò zhǔ ] Creator (Christianity) |
| ⇒ 力主 | [ lì zhǔ ] advocate strongly |
| ⇒ 功利主義 | [ gōng lì zhǔ yì ] utilitarianism |
| ⇒ 功高蓋主 | [ gōng gaō gaì zhǔ ] lit. one's accomplishments overshadow the authority of the sovereign (idiom), fig. to be so influential that one rivals one's leader |
| ⇒ 博主 | [ bó zhǔ ] blogger |
| ⇒ 印象主義 | [ yìn xiàng zhǔ yì ] impressionism |
| ⇒ 反客為主 | [ fǎn kè weí zhǔ ] lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior |
| ⇒ 反智主義 | [ fǎn zhì zhǔ yì ] anti-intellectualism |
| ⇒ 反猶太主義 | [ fǎn yoú taì zhǔ yì ] antisemitism |
| ⇒ 受主 | [ shoù zhǔ ] acceptor (semiconductor) |
| ⇒ 台灣民主自治同盟 | [ taí wān mín zhǔ zì zhì tóng méng ] Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League |
| ⇒ 名從主人 | [ míng cóng zhǔ rén ] named after (the original owner) |
| ⇒ 名花有主 | [ míng huā yoǔ zhǔ ] the girl is already taken (idiom) |
| ⇒ 君主 | [ jūn zhǔ ] monarch, sovereign |
| ⇒ 君主制 | [ jūn zhǔ zhì ] monarchy |
| ⇒ 君主國 | [ jūn zhǔ guó ] monarchy, sovereign state |
| ⇒ 君主政治 | [ jūn zhǔ zhèng zhì ] monarchy |
| ⇒ 君主政體 | [ jūn zhǔ zhèng tǐ ] monarchy, autocracy |
| ⇒ 君主立憲制 | [ jūn zhǔ lì xiàn zhì ] constitutional monarchy |
| ⇒ 吧主 | [ bā zhǔ ] message board moderator or administrator |
| ⇒ 和平主義 | [ hé píng zhǔ yì ] pacifism |
| ⇒ 唯心主義 | [ weí xīn zhǔ yì ] philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness |
| ⇒ 唯物主義 | [ weí wù zhǔ yì ] materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality |
| ⇒ 啟蒙主義 | [ qǐ méng zhǔ yì ] Enlightenment (philosophy) |
| ⇒ 喧賓奪主 | [ xuān bīn duó zhǔ ] lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom), fig. a minor player upstages the main attraction, minor details obscure the main point, the sauce is better than the fish |
| ⇒ 單邊主義 | [ dān biān zhǔ yì ] unilateralism |
| ⇒ 國家主席 | [ guó jiā zhǔ xí ] president (title of the head of state of China and several other nations) |
| ⇒ 國家主義 | [ guó jiā zhǔ yì ] nationalism, statism |
| ⇒ 國家社會主義 | [ guó jiā shè huì zhǔ yì ] national socialism, Nazism |
| ⇒ 國際主義 | [ guó jì zhǔ yì ] internationalism |
| ⇒ 國際共產主義運動 | [ guó jì gòng chǎn zhǔ yì yùn dòng ] Comintern, the international communist movement |
| ⇒ 土財主 | [ tǔ caí zhǔ ] local wealthy landlord, country money-bags, rich provincial |
| ⇒ 地主 | [ dì zhǔ ] landlord, landowner, host |
| ⇒ 地主家庭 | [ dì zhǔ jiā tíng ] land-owning household |
| ⇒ 地主隊 | [ dì zhǔ duì ] home team (sports) |
| ⇒ 地主階級 | [ dì zhǔ jiē jí ] land-owning classes |
| ⇒ 地方主義 | [ dì fāng zhǔ yì ] regionalism, favoring one's local region |
| ⇒ 基督教民主聯盟 | [ jī dū mín zhǔ lián méng ] Christian Democratic Union (German political party) |
| ⇒ 墓主 | [ mù zhǔ ] occupant of tomb, person buried |
| ⇒ 外貌主義 | [ waì maò zhǔ yì ] lookism |
| ⇒ 多元文化主義 | [ duō yuán wén huà zhǔ yì ] multiculturalism |
| ⇒ 大主教 | [ dà zhǔ ] archbishop, primate (of a church), metropolitan |
| ⇒ 大地主 | [ dà dì zhǔ ] a large landowner |
| ⇒ 大漢族主義 | [ dà hàn zú zhǔ yì ] Greater Han nationalism |
| ⇒ 大男人主義 | [ dà nán rén zhǔ yì ] male chauvinism |
| ⇒ 大男子主義 | [ dà nán zǐ zhǔ yì ] male chauvinism |
| ⇒ 大男子主義者 | [ dà nán zǐ zhǔ yì zhě ] male chauvinist |
| ⇒ 天主 | [ tiān zhǔ ] God (in Catholicism), abbr. for 天主教[Tian1 zhu3 jiao4], Catholicism |
| ⇒ 天主教 | [ tiān zhǔ ] Catholicism |
| ⇒ 天主教徒 | [ tiān zhǔ tú ] Catholic, follower of Catholicism |
| ⇒ 天主教會 | [ tiān zhǔ huì ] the Catholic Church |
| ⇒ 天主的羔羊 | [ tiān zhǔ de gaō yáng ] the Lamb of God |
| ⇒ 天體主義 | [ tiān tǐ zhǔ yì ] nudism |
| ⇒ 太平公主 | [ taì píng gōng zhǔ ] Princess Taiping (c. 665-713), Tang Dynasty princess, politically powerful and known for her beauty |
| ⇒ 失主 | [ shī zhǔ ] owner of sth lost or stolen |
| ⇒ 失敗主義 | [ shī baì zhǔ yì ] defeatism |
| ⇒ 女主人 | [ nǚ zhǔ rén ] hostess, mistress |
| ⇒ 女主人公 | [ nǚ zhǔ rén gōng ] heroine (of a novel or film), main female protagonist |
| ⇒ 女性主義 | [ nǚ xìng zhǔ yì ] feminism |
| ⇒ 女權主義 | [ nǚ quán zhǔ yì ] feminism |
| ⇒ 奴隸主 | [ nú lì zhǔ ] slave owner |
| ⇒ 婦女主任 | [ fù nǚ zhǔ rèn ] director of the local committee of the Women's Federation |
| ⇒ 嫩主 | [ nèn zhǔ ] newbie |
| ⇒ 存在主義 | [ cún zaì zhǔ yì ] existentialism |
| ⇒ 完美主義者 | [ wán meǐ zhǔ yì zhě ] perfectionist |
| ⇒ 宗主 | [ zōng zhǔ ] head of a clan, natural leader, person of prestige and authority in a domain, suzerain |
| ⇒ 宗主國 | [ zōng zhǔ guó ] suzerain state, mother country (of a colony) |
| ⇒ 宗主權 | [ zōng zhǔ quán ] suzerainty |
| ⇒ 宗派主義 | [ zōng paì zhǔ yì ] sectarianism |
| ⇒ 官僚主義 | [ guān zhǔ yì ] bureaucracy |
| ⇒ 客觀主義 | [ kè guān zhǔ yì ] objectivist philosophy |
| ⇒ 客觀唯心主義 | [ kè guān weí xīn zhǔ yì ] objective idealism (in Hegel's philosophy) |
| ⇒ 宮主 | [ gōng zhǔ ] imperial empress, milady |
| ⇒ 家主 | [ jiā zhǔ ] head of a household |
| ⇒ 家庭主夫 | [ jiā tíng zhǔ fū ] househusband |
| ⇒ 家庭主婦 | [ jiā tíng zhǔ fù ] housewife |
| ⇒ 宿主 | [ sù zhǔ ] host |
| ⇒ 寄主 | [ jì zhǔ ] host (of a parasite) |
| ⇒ 實利主義 | [ shí lì zhǔ yì ] utilitarianism |
| ⇒ 實力主義 | [ shí lì zhǔ yì ] meritocracy |
| ⇒ 實況主 | [ shí kuàng zhǔ ] live vlogger, live-streamer |
| ⇒ 實用主義 | [ shí yòng zhǔ yì ] pragmatism |
| ⇒ 實證主義 | [ shí zhèng zhǔ yì ] positivism, empiricism |
| ⇒ 封建主 | [ fēng jiàn zhǔ ] feudal ruler |
| ⇒ 封建主義 | [ fēng jiàn zhǔ yì ] feudalism |
| ⇒ 專制主義 | [ zhuān zhì zhǔ yì ] absolutism, despotism, autocracy |
| ⇒ 專制君主制 | [ zhuān zhì jūn zhǔ zhì ] absolute monarchy, autocracy |
| ⇒ 小公主 | [ gōng zhǔ ] lit. little princess, fig. spoiled girl, female version of 小皇帝[xiao3 huang2 di4] |
| ⇒ 小團體主義 | [ tuán tǐ zhǔ yì ] cliquism, small-group mentality |
| ⇒ 左傾機會主義 | [ zuǒ qīng jī huì zhǔ yì ] leftist opportunism (blamed for failures of Chinese communists from 1927), left adventurism, cf Mao's purges following 1935 Zunyi conference 遵義會議|遵义会议[Zun1 yi4 hui4 yi4] |
| ⇒ 巴枯寧主義 | [ bā kū níng zhǔ yì ] Bakuninism, a 19th century socialist theory |
| ⇒ 帝國主義 | [ dì guó zhǔ yì ] imperialism |
| ⇒ 平均主義 | [ píng jūn zhǔ yì ] egalitarianism |
| ⇒ 平等主義 | [ píng děng zhǔ yì ] egalitarianism |
| ⇒ 店主 | [ diàn zhǔ ] shop owner |
| ⇒ 廟主 | [ zhǔ ] head priest of a temple |
| ⇒ 廠主 | [ chǎng zhǔ ] factory owner |
| ⇒ 形式主義 | [ xíng shì zhǔ yì ] Formalism (art) |
| ⇒ 後現代主義 | [ hoù xiàn daì zhǔ yì ] postmodernism |
| ⇒ 得主 | [ dé zhǔ ] recipient (of an award), winner (in a competition) |
| ⇒ 德意志民主共和國 | [ dé yì zhì mín zhǔ gòng hé guó ] German Democratic Republic (East Germany), 1945-1990 |
| ⇒ 恐怖主義 | [ kǒng bù zhǔ yì ] terrorism |
| ⇒ 恐怖主義者 | [ kǒng bù zhǔ yì zhě ] terrorist |
| ⇒ 愛國主義 | [ aì guó zhǔ yì ] patriotism |
| ⇒ 憲政主義 | [ xiàn zhèng zhǔ yì ] constitutionalism |
| ⇒ 戶主 | [ hù zhǔ ] head of the household |
| ⇒ 房主 | [ fáng zhǔ ] landlord, house owner |
| ⇒ 所有主 | [ suǒ yoǔ zhǔ ] owner, proprietor |
| ⇒ 打定主意 | [ dǎ dìng zhǔ yi ] to make up one's mind |
| ⇒ 打狗欺主 | [ dǎ goǔ qī zhǔ ] to beat a dog and bully its owner, fig. to humiliate sb indirectly by bullying a subordinate |
| ⇒ 打狗還得看主人 | [ dǎ goǔ haí deǐ kàn zhǔ rén ] lit. when one beats a dog, one must answer to its master (idiom), fig. before punishing sb, one should consider how that would affect others associated with him |
| ⇒ 折衷主義 | [ zhé zhōng zhǔ yì ] eclecticism |
| ⇒ 拜金主義 | [ baì jīn zhǔ yì ] money worship |
| ⇒ 拿主意 | [ ná zhǔ yi ] to make a decision, to make up one's mind |
| ⇒ 拿來主義 | [ ná laí zhǔ yì ] the attitude of mechanically borrowing (ideas etc) |
| ⇒ 挾持雇主 | [ xié chí gù zhǔ ] gherao (from Hindi, SE Asian method of protest) |
| ⇒ 排污地下主管網 | [ paí wū dì xià zhǔ guǎn wǎng ] underground sewage network |
| ⇒ 排猶主義 | [ paí yoú zhǔ yì ] antisemitism |
| ⇒ 改良主義 | [ gaǐ liáng zhǔ yì ] reformism (i.e. favoring gradual change as opposed to revolution) |
| ⇒ 救世主 | [ jiù shì zhǔ ] the Savior (in Christianity) |
| ⇒ 救主 | [ jiù zhǔ ] savior |
| ⇒ 救贖主 | [ jiù shú zhǔ ] Redeemer |
| ⇒ 教主 | [ zhǔ ] founder or leader of a religion or sect, (fig.) revered figure |
| ⇒ 教條主義 | [ zhǔ yì ] dogmatism |
| ⇒ 文牘主義 | [ wén dú zhǔ yì ] red tape |
| ⇒ 斯多葛主義 | [ sī duō gě zhǔ yì ] Stoicism |
| ⇒ 斯大林主義 | [ sī dà lín zhǔ yì ] Stalinism |
| ⇒ 新古典主義 | [ xīn gǔ diǎn zhǔ yì ] neoclassicism |
| ⇒ 新柏拉圖主義 | [ xīn bó lā tú zhǔ yì ] neo-Platonism (philosophical system combining Platonism with mysticism) |
| ⇒ 新殖民主義 | [ xīn zhí mín zhǔ yì ] neocolonialism |
| ⇒ 新民主主義 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] New Democracy |
| ⇒ 新民主主義 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] New Democracy |
| ⇒ 新民主主義論 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì lùn ] On New Democracy (1940), by Mao Zedong |
| ⇒ 新民主主義論 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì lùn ] On New Democracy (1940), by Mao Zedong |
| ⇒ 新民主主義革命 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì gé mìng ] (Maoism) New Democracy (aka New Democratic Revolution) |
| ⇒ 新民主主義革命 | [ xīn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì gé mìng ] (Maoism) New Democracy (aka New Democratic Revolution) |
| ⇒ 新聞主播 | [ xīn wén zhǔ bō ] newsreader, anchor |
| ⇒ 施主 | [ shī zhǔ ] benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson), donor (semiconductor) |
| ⇒ 施主能級 | [ shī zhǔ néng jí ] donor level (semiconductor) |
| ⇒ 易主 | [ yì zhǔ ] (of property) to change owners, (of sovereignty, political power etc) to change hands |
| ⇒ 普魯東主義 | [ pǔ lǔ dōng zhǔ yì ] Proudhonism, 19th century socialist theory |
| ⇒ 有主見 | [ yoǔ zhǔ jiàn ] opinionated, having one's own strong views |
| ⇒ 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 | [ chaó xiǎn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì rén mín gòng hé guó ] People's Democratic Republic of Korea (North Korea) |
| ⇒ 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 | [ chaó xiǎn mín zhǔ zhǔ yì rén mín gòng hé guó ] People's Democratic Republic of Korea (North Korea) |
| ⇒ 未來主義 | [ weì laí zhǔ yì ] Futurism (artistic and social movement of the 20th century) |
| ⇒ 本位主義 | [ běn weì zhǔ yì ] selfish departmentalism, departmental selfishness |
| ⇒ 本本主義 | [ běn běn zhǔ yì ] book worship, bookishness |
| ⇒ 李後主 | [ lǐ hoù zhǔ ] Li Houzhu (c. 937-978), the final Southern Tang ruler (ruled 961-975) and a renowned poet, given name Li Yu 李煜 |
| ⇒ 東主 | [ dōng zhǔ ] owner (e.g. of a shop) |
| ⇒ 東道主 | [ dōng daò zhǔ ] host, official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference) |
| ⇒ 板主 | [ bǎn zhǔ ] variant of 版主[ban3 zhu3] |
| ⇒ 棕枝主日 | [ zōng zhī zhǔ rì ] Palm Sunday (Sunday before Easter) |
| ⇒ 棧主 | [ zhàn zhǔ ] innkeeper |
| ⇒ 業主 | [ yè zhǔ ] owner, proprietor |
| ⇒ 極權主義 | [ jí quán zhǔ yì ] totalitarianism |
| ⇒ 極端主義 | [ jí duān zhǔ yì ] extremism |
| ⇒ 極簡主義 | [ jí jiǎn zhǔ yì ] minimalism |
| ⇒ 榮歸主 | [ róng guī zhǔ ] Gloria (section of Catholic mass) |
| ⇒ 樂觀主義 | [ lè guān zhǔ yì ] optimism |
| ⇒ 樓主 | [ loú zhǔ ] original poster (in an online forum), landlord of a building (traditional) |
| ⇒ 樞機主教 | [ shū jī zhǔ ] cardinal (of the Catholic Church) |
| ⇒ 機會主義 | [ jī huì zhǔ yì ] opportunism, pragmatism |
| ⇒ 歷史唯物主義 | [ lì shǐ weí wù zhǔ yì ] historical materialism (Marx's theory of history) |
| ⇒ 殖民主義 | [ zhí mín zhǔ yì ] colonialism |
| ⇒ 毛主席 | [ maó zhǔ xí ] Chairman Mao, Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 (1893-1976), Chinese Communist leader |
| ⇒ 毛主席語錄 | [ maó zhǔ xí yǔ lù ] Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung, published from 1964 to about 1976 |
| ⇒ 毛主義 | [ maó zhǔ yì ] Maoism |
| ⇒ 毛澤東主義 | [ maó zé dōng zhǔ yì ] Maoism |
| ⇒ 民主 | [ mín zhǔ ] democracy |
| ⇒ 民主主義 | [ mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] democracy |
| ⇒ 民主主義 | [ mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] democracy |
| ⇒ 民主主義者 | [ mín zhǔ zhǔ yì zhě ] democrats |
| ⇒ 民主主義者 | [ mín zhǔ zhǔ yì zhě ] democrats |
| ⇒ 民主化 | [ mín zhǔ huà ] to convert to democracy, democratic transformation |
| ⇒ 民主建港協進聯盟 | [ mín zhǔ jiàn gǎng xié jìn lián méng ] Democratic alliance for the betterment of Hong Kong (DAB), Hong Kong pro-Beijing party |
| ⇒ 民主政治 | [ mín zhǔ zhèng zhì ] democracy, democratic |
| ⇒ 民主派 | [ mín zhǔ paì ] Democratic faction |
| ⇒ 民主牆 | [ mín zhǔ qiáng ] Democracy Wall (1978-1989), esp. during the Beijing Spring democracy movement |
| ⇒ 民主進步黨 | [ mín zhǔ jìn bù dǎng ] DPP (Democratic Progressive Party, Taiwan), abbr. to 民進黨|民进党 |
| ⇒ 民主集中制 | [ mín zhǔ jí zhōng zhì ] democratic centralism |
| ⇒ 民主革命 | [ mín zhǔ gé mìng ] democratic revolution, bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution) |
| ⇒ 民主黨 | [ mín zhǔ dǎng ] Democratic Party |
| ⇒ 民主黨人 | [ mín zhǔ dǎng rén ] Democrat (Democratic Party member or supporter) |
| ⇒ 民族主義 | [ mín zú zhǔ yì ] nationalism, national self-determination, principle of nationalism, the first of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning parity between China and the great powers), racism |
| ⇒ 民族主義情緒 | [ mín zú zhǔ yì qíng xù ] nationalist feelings, nationalist sentiment |
| ⇒ 民族社會主義 | [ mín zú shè huì zhǔ yì ] national socialism, Nazism |
| ⇒ 民權主義 | [ mín quán zhǔ yì ] democracy, civil liberties, principle of democracy, the second of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning widespread popular involvement in affairs of state) |
| ⇒ 民生主義 | [ mín shēng zhǔ yì ] principle of people's livelihood, the third of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning redistribution of wealth, self-sufficiency and internal trade) |
| ⇒ 民粹主義 | [ mín cuì zhǔ yì ] populism |
| ⇒ 沙文主義 | [ shā wén zhǔ yì ] chauvinism |
| ⇒ 法西斯主義 | [ fǎ xī sī zhǔ yì ] fascism |
| ⇒ 泛民主派 | [ fàn mín zhǔ paì ] pan-Democratic alliance (Hong Kong) |
| ⇒ 浪漫主義 | [ làng màn zhǔ yì ] romanticism |
| ⇒ 激進主義 | [ jī jìn zhǔ yì ] radicalism |
| ⇒ 為主 | [ weí zhǔ ] to rely mainly on, to attach most importance to |
| ⇒ 無主失物 | [ wú zhǔ shī wù ] unclaimed lost property |
| ⇒ 無主見 | [ wú zhǔ jiàn ] without one's own opinions |
| ⇒ 無政府主義 | [ wú zhèng fǔ zhǔ yì ] anarchism |
| ⇒ 版主 | [ bǎn zhǔ ] forum moderator, webmaster |
| ⇒ 物主 | [ wù zhǔ ] owner |
| ⇒ 物主代詞 | [ wù zhǔ daì cí ] possessive pronoun |
| ⇒ 物主限定詞 | [ wù zhǔ xiàn dìng cí ] possessive (in grammar) |
| ⇒ 物各有主 | [ wù gè yoǔ zhǔ ] everything has a rightful owner (idiom) |
| ⇒ 物歸原主 | [ wù guī yuán zhǔ ] to return something to its rightful owner |
| ⇒ 犬儒主義 | [ quǎn rú zhǔ yì ] cynicism |
| ⇒ 猶太復國主義 | [ yoú taì fù guó zhǔ yì ] Zionism |
| ⇒ 猶太復國主義者 | [ yoú taì fù guó zhǔ yì zhě ] a Zionist |
| ⇒ 獎得主 | [ jiǎng dé zhǔ ] recipient of an award, prize winner |
| ⇒ 獨立自主 | [ dú lì zì zhǔ ] independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination, to act independently, to maintain control over one's own affairs |
| ⇒ 班主 | [ bān zhǔ ] leader of a theatrical troupe |
| ⇒ 班主任 | [ bān zhǔ rèn ] teacher in charge of a class |
| ⇒ 現實主義 | [ xiàn shí zhǔ yì ] realism |
| ⇒ 理性主義 | [ lǐ xìng zhǔ yì ] rationalism |
| ⇒ 理想主義 | [ lǐ xiǎng zhǔ yì ] idealism |
| ⇒ 環保主義 | [ huán baǒ zhǔ yì ] environmentalism |
| ⇒ 環保主義者 | [ huán baǒ zhǔ yì zhě ] environmentalist |
| ⇒ 環境行動主義 | [ huán jìng xíng dòng zhǔ yì ] environmentalism, environmental activism |
| ⇒ 生物恐怖主義 | [ shēng wù kǒng bù zhǔ yì ] bioterrorism |
| ⇒ 男主外,女主內 | [ nán zhǔ waì nǚ zhǔ neì ] men go out to work and women stay at home (idiom) |
| ⇒ 男主外,女主內 | [ nán zhǔ waì nǚ zhǔ neì ] men go out to work and women stay at home (idiom) |
| ⇒ 男性主義 | [ nán xìng zhǔ yì ] masculism |
| ⇒ 異性戀主義 | [ yì xìng liàn zhǔ yì ] heterosexism |
| ⇒ 當官不為民做主不如回家賣紅薯 | [ dāng guān bù weì mín zuò zhǔ bù rú huí jiā maì hóng shǔ ] if an official does not put the people first, he might as well go home and sell sweet potatoes |
| ⇒ 當家作主 | [ dāng jiā zuò zhǔ ] to be in charge in one's own house (idiom), to be the master of one's own affairs |
| ⇒ 白雪公主 | [ baí xuě gōng zhǔ ] Snow White |
| ⇒ 盡地主之誼 | [ jìn dì zhǔ zhī yì ] to act as host, to do the honors |
| ⇒ 真主 | [ zhēn zhǔ ] Allah |
| ⇒ 真主黨 | [ zhēn zhǔ dǎng ] Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group) |
| ⇒ 磨坊主 | [ mò fáng zhǔ ] miller |
| ⇒ 礦主 | [ kuàng zhǔ ] proprietor of a mine |
| ⇒ 社會主義 | [ shè huì zhǔ yì ] socialism |
| ⇒ 社會主義教育運動 | [ shè huì zhǔ yì yù yùn dòng ] Socialist Education Movement (1963-66), formal name of the Four Cleanups Movement 四清運動|四清运动[Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4] |
| ⇒ 社會主義者 | [ shè huì zhǔ yì zhě ] socialist |
| ⇒ 社會民主 | [ shè huì mín zhǔ ] social democracy |
| ⇒ 社會民主主義 | [ shè huì mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] social democracy |
| ⇒ 社會民主主義 | [ shè huì mín zhǔ zhǔ yì ] social democracy |
| ⇒ 社會民主黨 | [ shè huì mín zhǔ dǎng ] Social Democratic Party |
| ⇒ 社會達爾文主義 | [ shè huì dá ěr wén zhǔ yì ] social Darwinism |
| ⇒ 神秘主義 | [ shén mì zhǔ yì ] mysticism |
| ⇒ 禁慾主義 | [ jìn yù zhǔ yì ] asceticism |
| ⇒ 科學主義 | [ kē xué zhǔ yì ] scientism |
| ⇒ 種族中心主義 | [ zhǒng zú zhōng xīn zhǔ yì ] ethnocentrism |
| ⇒ 種族主義 | [ zhǒng zú zhǔ yì ] racism |
| ⇒ 種族主義者 | [ zhǒng zú zhǔ yì zhě ] racist (person) |
| ⇒ 空想社會主義 | [ kōng xiǎng shè huì zhǔ yì ] utopian socialism |
| ⇒ 窩主 | [ wō zhǔ ] person who harbors criminals, receiver (of stolen goods) |
| ⇒ 精利主義 | [ jīng lì zhǔ yì ] egoism masked by a veneer of urbanity (neologism c. 2012) (abbr. for 精緻的利己主義|精致的利己主义[jing1 zhi4 de5 li4 ji3 zhu3 yi4]) |
| ⇒ 系主任 | [ xì zhǔ rèn ] chairman of department, dean, CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4] |
| ⇒ 紅衣主教 | [ hóng yī zhǔ ] Catholic cardinal |
| ⇒ 納粹主義 | [ nà cuì zhǔ yì ] Nazism |
| ⇒ 純素食主義 | [ chún sù shí zhǔ yì ] veganism, a diet consisting solely of plant products, strict vegetarianism |
| ⇒ 素食主義 | [ sù shí zhǔ yì ] vegetarianism |
| ⇒ 結構主義 | [ jié goù zhǔ yì ] structuralism |
| ⇒ 綏靖主義 | [ suí jìng zhǔ yì ] appeasement |
| ⇒ 經驗主義 | [ jīng yàn zhǔ yì ] empiricism |
| ⇒ 總主教 | [ zǒng zhǔ ] archbishop, primate (of a church), metropolitan |
| ⇒ 聯結主義 | [ lián jié zhǔ yì ] connectionism |
| ⇒ 臣一主二 | [ chén yī zhǔ èr ] One has the right to choose the ruler one serves. (ancient proverb) |
| ⇒ 自主 | [ zì zhǔ ] independent, to act for oneself, autonomous |
| ⇒ 自主權 | [ zì zhǔ quán ] ability to make one's own decisions |
| ⇒ 自主神經系統 | [ zì zhǔ shén jīng xì tǒng ] autonomic nervous system |
| ⇒ 自主系統 | [ zì zhǔ xì tǒng ] autonomous system |
| ⇒ 自作主張 | [ zì zuò zhǔ zhāng ] to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative |
| ⇒ 自然主義 | [ zì rán zhǔ yì ] naturalism (philosophy) |
| ⇒ 自由主義 | [ zì yoú zhǔ yì ] liberalism |
| ⇒ 自由意志主義 | [ zì yoú yì zhì zhǔ yì ] libertarianism |
| ⇒ 自由民主黨 | [ zì yoú mín zhǔ dǎng ] Liberal Democratic Party |
| ⇒ 自由素食主義 | [ zì yoú sù shí zhǔ yì ] Freeganism |
| ⇒ 舊民主主義革命 | [ jiù mín zhǔ zhǔ yì gé mìng ] old democratic revolution, bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution) |
| ⇒ 舊民主主義革命 | [ jiù mín zhǔ zhǔ yì gé mìng ] old democratic revolution, bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution) |
| ⇒ 船主 | [ chuán zhǔ ] ship's captain, owner of ship |
| ⇒ 花花公主 | [ huā huā gōng zhǔ ] playgirl |
| ⇒ 苦主 | [ kǔ zhǔ ] victim's family (esp. in murder case) |
| ⇒ 蘇維埃社會主義共和國聯盟 | [ sū weí aī shè huì zhǔ yì gòng hé guó lián méng ] Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), 1922-1991, abbr. to 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2] Soviet Union |
| ⇒ 蘇非主義 | [ sū feī zhǔ yì ] Sufism (Islamic mystic tradition) |
| ⇒ 虔信主義 | [ qián xìn zhǔ yì ] fideism, fundamentalism |
| ⇒ 虛無主義 | [ xū wú zhǔ yì ] nihilism |
| ⇒ 行動主義 | [ xíng dòng zhǔ yì ] activism |
| ⇒ 行為主義 | [ xíng weí zhǔ yì ] behaviorism |
| ⇒ 裙帶資本主義 | [ qún daì zī běn zhǔ yì ] crony capitalism |
| ⇒ 裸體主義 | [ luǒ tǐ zhǔ yì ] nudism |
| ⇒ 裸體主義者 | [ luǒ tǐ zhǔ yì zhě ] nudist |
| ⇒ 象徵主義 | [ xiàng zhēng zhǔ yì ] symbolism |
| ⇒ 財主 | [ caí zhǔ ] rich man, moneybags |
| ⇒ 貨幣主義 | [ huò bì zhǔ yì ] monetarism |
| ⇒ 買主 | [ maǐ zhǔ ] customer |
| ⇒ 貿易保護主義 | [ maò yì baǒ hù zhǔ yì ] trade protectionism |
| ⇒ 資本主義 | [ zī běn zhǔ yì ] capitalism |
| ⇒ 賓主 | [ bīn zhǔ ] guest and host |
| ⇒ 賓主盡歡 | [ bīn zhǔ jìn huān ] both the guests and the hosts thoroughly enjoy themselves (idiom) |
| ⇒ 賣主 | [ maì zhǔ ] seller |
| ⇒ 賣國主義 | [ maì guó zhǔ yì ] treason |
| ⇒ 超現實主義 | [ chaō xiàn shí zhǔ yì ] surrealism |
| ⇒ 超越主義 | [ chaō yuè zhǔ yì ] transcendentalism |
| ⇒ 超驗主義 | [ chaō yàn zhǔ yì ] transcendentalism |
| ⇒ 越南民主共和國 | [ yuè nán mín zhǔ gòng hé guó ] Democratic Republic of Vietnam (aka North Vietnam), a country in Southeast Asia 1945-1976 |
| ⇒ 車主 | [ chē zhǔ ] vehicle owner |
| ⇒ 軍國主義 | [ jūn guó zhǔ yì ] militarism |
| ⇒ 輕重主次 | [ qīng zhòng zhǔ cì ] to invert the importance of things (i.e. stress the incidental and neglect the main point), lacking a sense of perspective, to put the cart before the horse |
| ⇒ 辯證唯物主義 | [ biàn zhèng weí wù zhǔ yì ] dialectical materialism |
| ⇒ 造物主 | [ zaò wù zhǔ ] the Creator (in religion or mythology), God |
| ⇒ 連結主義 | [ lián jié zhǔ yì ] connectionism |
| ⇒ 進步主義 | [ jìn bù zhǔ yì ] progressivism |
| ⇒ 達爾文主義 | [ dá ěr wén zhǔ yì ] Darwinism |
| ⇒ 重商主義 | [ zhòng shāng zhǔ yì ] mercantilism |
| ⇒ 金主 | [ jīn zhǔ ] financial backer, bankroller |
| ⇒ 長樂公主 | [ cháng lè gōng zhǔ ] Princess Changle of Western Wei of the Northern dynasties 西魏[Xi1 Wei4], given in marriage c. 545 to Bumin Khan 土門|土门[Tu3 men2] |
| ⇒ 門羅主義 | [ mén luó zhǔ yì ] Monroe Doctrine |
| ⇒ 開明君主 | [ kaī míng jūn zhǔ ] enlightened sovereign |
| ⇒ 集體主義 | [ jí tǐ zhǔ yì ] collectivism |
| ⇒ 雇主 | [ gù zhǔ ] employer |
| ⇒ 雙主修 | [ shuāng zhǔ xiū ] (education) double major |
| ⇒ 霸主 | [ bà zhǔ ] a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), overlord, hegemon |
| ⇒ 霸權主義 | [ bà quán zhǔ yì ] hegemonism |
| ⇒ 非主流 | [ feī zhǔ liú ] alternative, non-mainstream |
| ⇒ 領主 | [ lǐng zhǔ ] feudal lord, suzerain, overlord |
| ⇒ 領銜主演 | [ lǐng xián zhǔ yǎn ] leading actors (in a show), starring |
| ⇒ 餿主意 | [ soū zhǔ yi ] rotten idea |
| ⇒ 馬克思主義 | [ mǎ kè sī zhǔ yì ] Marxism |
| ⇒ 馬克思列寧主義 | [ mǎ kè sī liè níng zhǔ yì ] Marxism-Leninism |
| ⇒ 馬列主義 | [ mǎ liè zhǔ yì ] Marxism-Leninism |
| ⇒ 鬥地主 | [ doù dì zhǔ ] "Fight the Landlord" (card game) |
| ⇒ 麥卡錫主義 | [ maì kǎ xī zhǔ yì ] McCarthyism |
| ⇒ 黨主席 | [ dǎng zhǔ xí ] party chief |